If you’ve dealt with joint pain, back pain, or arthritis, chances are you’ve turned to NSAIDs—nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen, naproxen, or prescription-strength versions like meloxicam. They work. They’re accessible. And for many people, they’re part of the daily routine.

But long-term NSAID use isn’t without risks. And if you’re taking them every day just to get through your normal activities, it may be time to explore other strategies for long-term pain management.

What Are NSAIDs, and Why Do They Work?

NSAIDs reduce inflammation—the root cause of many types of pain. They work by blocking certain enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) involved ind the inflammation process. This helps relieve:

Joint pain from osteoarthritis

Muscle soreness

Back or neck stiffness

Swelling after injury or overuse

They’re fast-acting and don’t cause sedation, so people often prefer them over other pain medications.

The Problem with Long-Term Use

While short-term NSAID use is generally safe, daily or extended use can lead to complications, especially for older adults or those with certain medical conditions. It’s important to understand that not all patients will experience all the possible adverse effects, so this is not a prediction of problems, simply a list of known possibilities.

Here’s what we watch out for:

1. Stomach Issues

Ulcers

Gastritis

Gastrointestinal bleeding

2. Kidney Function

Reduced kidney filtration over time

Worsened kidney disease (especially in people with existing risk factors)

3. Cardiovascular

Increased blood pressure

 

Higher risk of heart attack or stroke (especially with higher doses or certain NSAIDs)

4. Delayed Healing

Some studies suggest NSAIDs may interfere with tissue repair in the early stages of injury recovery, especially when used at high doses or over extended periods.

When Are NSAIDs Still Helpful?

Used appropriately and in moderation, NSAIDs can be an important tool.

Great for short-term flare-ups

Useful before or after activity to manage predictable pain

Helpful as part of a rotating pain management strategy

 

But if you’re relying on them every day just to keep moving, it’s time to reassess.

Safer, Smarter Alternatives to NSAIDs

1. Topical NSAIDs

Creams or gels like diclofenac (Voltaren) reduce inflammation locally without the same systemic risks as oral NSAIDs.

2. Physical Therapy & Movement Correction

Addressing biomechanical issues can significantly reduce pain triggers. Stronger muscles = less stress on joints.

3. Supplements & Anti-Inflammatory Nutrition

If you’re looking to reduce your reliance on NSAIDs, certain supplements may offer anti-inflammatory benefits with a lower risk profile—especially when paired with a healthy lifestyle. While no supplement is a magic fix, some have shown promising effects in managing chronic pain and joint inflammation:

1. Turmeric / Curcumin

One of the most widely studied natural anti-inflammatories. Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, helps reduce inflammatory cytokines and has been shown to help with joint pain, arthritis, and muscle soreness.

🟡 Tip: Choose a supplement with black pepper (piperine) to improve absorption.

2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids (Fish Oil)

Omega-3s reduce inflammation at the cellular level and have been shown to benefit joint pain, cardiovascular health, and mood regulation.

🔹 Tip: Look for a high-quality, purified fish oil with at least 1,000 mg EPA/DHA combined.

3. Magnesium

Essential for muscle function and nerve signaling, magnesium also plays a role in reducing inflammation and supporting sleep and stress management.

⚫ Tip: Magnesium glycinate is well-tolerated and may also help with sleep and relaxation.

4. Vitamin D

Low levels of vitamin D have been linked to increased pain sensitivity and chronic inflammation. Supplementing can support immune function and bone health, especially in individuals with deficiencies.

☀️ Tip: Get your levels checked before supplementing—more isn’t always better.

5. Boswellia Serrata (Indian Frankincense)

Used in Ayurvedic medicine for centuries, Boswellia has been shown to help reduce inflammation and improve function in people with osteoarthritis.

🌿 Tip: Often combined with curcumin in joint health formulas.

6. Ginger

Not just for digestion—ginger has anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce muscle pain and stiffness, especially in active individuals.

4. Activity Modification

Low-impact movement like cycling, swimming, or water aerobics can help maintain fitness and mobility without aggravating chronic pain.

5. Injections (When Appropriate)

Corticosteroids for acute inflammation. Cortisone is a potent anti-inflammatory and periodic use can help reduce daily symptoms or manage flare-ups.

Viscosupplementation or PRP for joint health and mobility. These substances help nourish the remaining cartilage in a worn joint and can provide sustained relief.

Final Thoughts

NSAIDs aren’t the enemy—but they shouldn’t be your only tool. If you’ve been taking them daily for more than a few weeks, it’s worth a conversation about alternatives that support long-term joint and whole-body health.

📌 Let’s build a pain management plan that works for your lifestyle and your goals—with less risk and more relief.

Chronic pain can present significant challenges, but with the right knowledge and support, individuals can effectively manage pain and lead fulfilling lives. If you’re experiencing joint pain don’t hesitate to make an appointment with Davis Orthopedics for personalized care and treatment options. Your journey to relief starts here.